PORT PHILLIP CONSERVATION COUNCIL INC. 

Telephone +61393769442, +61429176725                           12 Burton Street, DROMANA VIC 3936

Facsimile 0395891680                                                                                            warfej@bigpond.com

A0020093K Victoria                                                                                      www.vicnet.net.au/~phillip

ABN 46 291 176 191                                                                                                         23rd March 2005

 

 

The Hon. Steve Bracks
Premier of Victoria
1 Treasury Place
MelbournE VIC 3000
 
Dear Mr Bracks,
 
The Need for Public Acquisition of the Green Wedge ‘Ansett Land’ on the Mt Eliza Coast

Port Phillip Conservation Council Inc. (PPCC Inc.), a federation of sixteen conservation groups around Port Phillip Bay, whose major focus is on the preservation and rehabilitation of our unique coastal areas, considers that the present excellent opportunity to establish the above land as a Coastal Park should not be lost. A copy of PPCC Inc. Policy Statement No. 12 Remnant Large Open Space Land Parcels in Port Phillip Catchment Area’ is attached for your information.

Green Wedge preservation and private ownership of foreshore areas have recently combined as a significant “landmark” issue in the Ansett Estate in Mt. Eliza, which is currently in the hands of executors following the death of Lady Ansett.

The estate, of approximately 40 hectares, is within a Green Wedge zone, and has freehold title to the high water mark of
Port Phillip Bay. It is otherwise bounded by Mt. Eliza Business College, Kunyung Rd, Gunyong Creek and Nepean Highway, Mt. Eliza. Given its scientific, cultural and landscape significance, and its sensitivity to land use change, environmental degradation, coastal erosion and recession, the area should, in the view of PPCC Inc, be preserved and managed under public ownership. As a consequence, and in line with its well-established policies in relation to preservation of important remnant areas, Port Phillip Conservation Council Inc. requests that the State of Victoria acquire this important section of land as a matter of urgency, before development plans might arise, so that it can become part of our wonderful network of coastal and state parks.

Green Wedge: State Government policy, as articulated in Section 2.35 of the important Victorian Government publication ‘Making the most of the Bay’ states, “Land forming the Green Wedge between Kunyung Rd, Mt Eliza and Mornington, and adjoining the coast will be protected from subdivisions and development as it is an integral component of the landscape. A minimum subdivision lot size of 40 hectares will be maintained.”

A minimum subdivision lot size of 40 hectares applies to Green Wedge Zones (GWZ3) in State and Local Planning Schemes. The entire parcel of the Ansett Estate is in GWZ3, and contributes significantly to the non-urban break established many years ago between Mt Eliza and Mornington. Mt Eliza is the southern extremity of the continuous built-up area of the main part of the Melbourne metropolis. The local community and the Mornington Peninsula Shire Council strongly desire to maintain Mornington as a separate township and to preserve a visual landscape break between the urban northern areas and the less intensively developed southern Peninsula. The mid east coast of Port Phillip entirely lacks a road-free Coastal Park like Point Cook on the mid west coast. Given the greater population and urbanization on the eastern coast, there is ample justification for such a park.
 

Landscape:
The land has high landscape value as it is relatively undeveloped. Buildings do not scar the very picturesque coastal bluff, so its coastal scenic integrity remains intact, and unique in the area. Its scenic nature contrasts very greatly with the urbanized coast less than 1 km to the north.

Coastal erosion: In 1992 the Port of Melbourne Authority undertook a study of the vulnerability of coastal Victoria to Greenhouse-induced rises in sea level. The study states,

“... In the Mt. Eliza region, beaches backed by sandstone cliffs ... may be increasingly eroded. This will cause waves to wash against the base of the cliffs on narrow sections, leading to undercutting and possible slumping of the cliff face.”  It is of note that the Mt Eliza coast, and the Ansett land with its cliffed foreshore, are indeed undergoing such erosion.

The projected rise in sea level of 90 to 880 mm by 2100 (IPCC 2001) has major implications for Port Phillip Bay, and the Ansett land. The possible scenarios highlight the need for foreshore reserves that are sufficiently wide to accommodate significant erosion and recession of the coast into the future. This is not a likely outcome if the land were to be developed in private ownership.

History and the future: A foreshore reserve was gazetted along Mt. Eliza’s entire coast in 1873. Land Department records state: “The foreshore is permanently reserved for public purposes.” We do not know when or why the foreshore reservation between Kunyung and Sunnyside Roads was subsequently revoked.  What we do know is that now is the appropriate time to put the whole of the 40 hectares back into public ownership. The privately owned beaches of Mt Eliza between Osprey Avenue and Sunnyside Road are very popular with the local community, being visited by thousands of people annually. Declaration of this unique coastal and rural Green Wedge remnant land as a Coastal Park would ensure that it was forever protected from inappropriate development.

Your Government proudly and rightly claims that 96% of our coastline is publicly owned. That high figure contributes to the fact that we do enjoy some wonderful intact sections of coastline in Victoria.  This proposal will assist in ensuring that we retain and acquire important sections of our coastline so they can be preserved and enjoyed in perpetuity. Importantly it will also remove the last vestige of private ownership of coastal land in Port Phillip, and notably the only privately-owned coastline in eastern Port Phillip. Contrary to popular belief, some Portsea foreshores are not privately owned. 

The local indigenous community had its own name for the coast from Mt Eliza to Mt Martha, and we suggest that the coastal park be given that name in their honour if their descendants agree with that.

The start of the 21st Century is an excellent time to honour our history and to acknowledge that private ownership of our coastlines is antiquated, and not in keeping with contemporary social attitudes towards beaches and foreshores, access and management.  The recent death of the last owner, and the present status of the estate within the hands of executors, provide a unique opportunity for a smooth transition to public ownership of this important remnant landscape.

PPCC Inc. therefore urges your Government to favourably consider its proposal, giving special consideration to the unique coastal, geomorphological, cultural and planning features of the land.

We would appreciate it if you would inform us of your response to this request, please.

 

Yours sincerely,

 

Jenny Warfe

Secretary, Port Phillip Conservation Council Inc.

 

cc. Hon. Rob Hulls MLA, Mr Robert Doyle, Mr Geoff Hilton MLC, Mr Ron Bowden MLC,

      Hon. Robin Cooper MLA, Mornington Peninsula Shire councillors, Mr Greg Hunt MHR